วันเสาร์ที่ 11 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2554

Premier League Football England.


Premier League.

The Premier League is an English professional league for association football clubs. At the top of the Premier League it is the country's primary football competition. Contested
by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with Premier League. The Premier League is a corporation in which the 20 member clubs act as shareholders. Seasons run from August to May, with teams playing 38 matches each, totalling 380 matches in the season. Most games are played on Saturdays and Sundays, with a few games played during weekday evenings. It was 
known as the Premier League from 1993 to 2007. It is currently sponsored by Barclays Bank and therefore officially known as the Barclays Premier League.
The competition formed as the FA Premier League on 20 February 1992 following the decision of clubs in the Football League First Division to break away from The Football League, which was originally founded in 1888, and take advantage of a lucrative television rights deal. The Premier League has since become the world's most watched association football league. It is the world's most lucrative football league in terms of revenue, with combined club revenues of over £2 billion in 2008–09. It is ranked first in the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) coefficients of leagues based on performances in European competitions over the last five years, ahead of Spain's La Liga and Germany's Bundesliga.
Since 1888, a total of 23 clubs have been crowned champions of the English football system. Of the 44 clubs to have competed since the inception of the Premier League in 1992, four have won the title: Manchester United (12 titles) Arsenal (3), Chelsea (3) and Blackburn Rovers (1). The current champions are Manchester United, who won the title in the 2010–11 season.

The Premier League during the 2011–12
The Premier League from its inception in 1992 up to and including the 2011–12 season. Seven clubs have been members of the Premier League for every season since its inception. This group is composed of Arsenal, Aston Villa, Chelsea, Everton, Liverpool, Manchester United, and Tottenham Hotspur.

The following 20 clubs are competing in the Premier League during the 2011–12 season.


Club Position
in 2010–11
Number
of seasons in the Premier League
First
season of current spell in to division
Top
division titles
Last
top division title
Arsenal 4th;
Premier
20 1919–1920 13 2003–04
Aston Villa 9th;
Premier
20 1988–1989 7 1980–81
Blackburn Rovers 15th;
Premier
18 2001–2002 3 994–95
Bolton Wanderers 14th;
Premier
12 2001–2002 0 n/a
Chelsea 2th;
Premier
20 1989-1990 4 2009-2010
Everton 7th;
Premier
20 1954-1955 9 1986-87
Fulham 8th;
Premier
11 2001–2002 0 n/a
Liverpool 6th;
Premier
20 1962–1963 18 1989–90
Manchester City 3rd;
Premier
15 2002–2003 2 1967–68
Manchester United 1st;
Premier
20 1975–1976 19 2010-11
Newcastle United 12th;
Premier
18 2010–2011 4 1926–27
Norwich City 2nd;
Championship
5 2011–2012 0 n/a
Queens Park Rangers 1st;
Championship
5 2011–2012 0 n/a
Stoke City 13th;
Premier
4 2008–2009 0 n/a
Sunderland 10th;
Premier
11 2007–2008 6 1935–36
Swansea City 3rd;
Championship
1 2011–2012 0 n/a
Tottenham Hotspur 5th;
Premier
20 1978–1979 2 1960–61
West Bromwich Albion 11th;
Premier
6 2010–2011 1 1919–20
Wigan Athletic 16th;
Premier
7 2005–2006 0 n/a
Wolverhampton Wanderers 17th;
Premier
4 2009–2010 3 1958–59

==>> Birmingham City, Blackpool and West Ham United were relegated form Premier League to the nPower Championship (old Div. 2) for the 2011-12 Season, whilst Queens Park Rangers, Norwich City and Swansea City were promoted to the 2011-12 Premier League. Swansea became the first Welsh side to ever gain promotion to the Premier League, after defeating Reading 4-2 in the 2011 Championship play-off final.

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